Testicular cancer is one of the most common cancers in young men between the ages of 15 and 34. But the disease also occurs in other age groups, so all men should be aware of its symptoms.

Most testicular cancers are found by men themselves. The testicles are smooth, oval-shaped, and rather firm. Anything unusual should be reported to a doctor.

Testicular cancer can cause a number of symptoms. Listed below are warning signs that men should watch for:

• A lump in either testicle;
• Any enlargement of a testicle;
• A feeling of heaviness in the scrotum;
• A dull ache in the lower abdomen or the groin;
• A sudden collection of fluid in the scrotum;
• Pain or discomfort in a testicle or in the scrotum;
• Enlargement or tenderness of the breasts.

These symptoms are not sure signs of cancer. They can also be caused by other conditions. However, any illness should be diagnosed and treated as soon as possible. Early diagnosis of testicular cancer is important because the sooner cancer is found and treated, the better a man's chance for complete recovery.

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